|
|
A. Anal
groove
B. Anus
|
|
|
Anal
groove |
Depression or groove forming an anterior or posterior loop around the anus (see anatomy) |
|
|
Anus
|
Ventrally posterially situated structure ending of the gut
(see anatomy) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tick
Biology |
Information
relating to geographical location, habitat, hosts targeted... |
|
|
Basis
capituli |
Attaches
head to body (see anatomy)
|
A. Capitulum
C. Basis capituli
|
|
|
|
can
be various shapes, such as |
|
rectangular
or hexagonal. Usually |
|
comprises
porose areas like eyes |
|
(see
anatomy) |
Capitulum |
Head
or mouthpart of the tick made up of |
|
palpi
(see anatomy)
and three segments or |
|
articles
(see anatomy) |
Coxa |
Base
of the legs, attachment to body (see anatomy) |
|
|
Diapause |
State
of dormancy of insects. |
|
|
Dorsally |
View
from abover |
|
A. Eyes
|
|
|
Eyes |
Are
present at margin |
|
of
scutum (see anatomy) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A. Festoons
|
Festoons |
Wrinkles
located at the bottom |
|
of
the back (see anatomy) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A. Genital
apron
B. Genital groove
C. Anus
D. Anal groove
E. Postanal median groove
|
|
|
Genitalia |
Reproductive
organ of the tick |
|
(see
anatomy1
& 2),
composed of |
|
the
genital apron (A), |
|
genital
groove (B), |
|
anal
groove (D), postanal |
|
median
groove (E) and |
|
the
anus (C) |
|
|
Haller's
organ |
Sensory
structure sensitive to humidity and odors situated at the tip |
|
of
the first tarsus of the first walking leg (see anatomy) |
|
|
Hypostome |
Extension
of the basis capituli, |
A. Article
II of palpi
B. Article III of palpi
C. Hypostome
|
|
found between palpi |
|
(see
anatomy) |
|
|
Articles |
Or
segments of palpi or legs |
|
(see anatomy) |
|
|
Palpi |
Part
of mouthpart made up |
|
of
four segments |
|
(see
anatomy) |
|
|
|
Idiosoma |
Body
of tick or mites |
|
|
Nidicolous |
Tick that inhabits hosts nest after hatching |
|
|
One-host
tick |
Tick
species where all stages live and molt on the same host, |
|
eggs
are laid on the ground (eg Rhipicephalus spp and Hyalomma
spp) |
|
|
A. Pulvilli
B. Claws
|
Pulvilli |
Pads
present at the end of |
|
the
legs (see anatomy) |
|
|
Claws |
At
the end of pads (see anatomy)
|
|
help
tick to attach to host |
|
|
|
Scutum |
Hard
shield found on the back |
A. Female
scutum
B. Body
|
|
of
the tick. |
|
Expands
over the whole back in |
|
males,
but only 1/3 of the back |
|
in
females (see anatomy)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Spurs |
Pointed
structures found at base of coxa (see anatomy) |
|
|
Three-host
|
Tick
species where all three stages target different hosts. |
tick |
Eggs are laid on ground (eg Ixodes spp, Amblyomma
spp, |
|
Dermacentor
spp, Haemaphysalis spp, Rhipicephalus bursa) |
|
the
eggs that are laid and hatch on the ground (eg Boophilus
spp). |
|
|
Tick
paralysis |
Injection
of neurotoxins by the tick whilst it feeds, that leads to |
|
neuro-muscular
problems |
|
|
Two-host
tick |
Tick
species where Larva and Nymph share the same host, but the |
|
adult
stage reproduces and feeds on a separate host. |
|
|
Ventrally |
Ventral
view or seen from below |